Paddling with Pacific Northwest harbor seals [kayak wildlife]

Flatwater kayaking in the Pacific Northwest offers not just an escape into tranquil waters, but a unique lens into the diverse PNW wildlife. Amidst the serene backdrop of evergreen forests and saltwater scenery, imagine a curious and playful harbor seal popping its head above water. Such is the magic of kayaking in this incredible part of the United States.

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Kayaking destinations: spotlight on Shilshole Bay

One of the premier kayaking destinations for spotting harbor seals is Shilshole Bay, near Seattle. This bay has calm and sheltered waters, making it perfect for both beginners and experienced kayakers. We enjoyed a guided kayak tour to Ballard Locks last weekend, which starts in the Bay, and is an incredible Washington state location to view wild seals. Check out the video below to see some of our footage!

The harbor seals that live here full-time often rest on buoys or along the rocks by the marina, hunt for fish near the Locks, and play in the water, making it a prime location for wildlife watching responsibly from your kayak boat.

Marine life 101: harbor seals vs. sea lions

Seals and sea lions are often confused for each other, but a few key tips will help any novice wildlife identifier tell the difference immediately. Understanding the rich marine life of the Pacific Northwest enhances the kayaking experience, so here’s some info for your arsenal:

• Appearance: Harbor seals have a rounded head with no external ear flaps and a uniquely speckled, spotted coat. On the other hand, sea lions possess visible external ear flaps. When in doubt, look for ears!

• Sound & behavior: Sea lions are the chatterboxes of the marine world with their distinctive barking sounds. Harbor seals are much quieter in comparison. Think of sea lions as the drunk uncle at the party and harbor seals as much more chill.

• Movement: Watch out for how they move on land – Sea lions use both front and rear flippers, while harbor seals primarily use their front flippers. Sea lions are much more adapt at navigating land when compared to seals.

Download and share this free PDF on key kayaking code of conduct rules to stay safe and help protect our environment and wildlife.

Kayak safety & marine conservation: paddling responsibly

Ensuring kayak safety is crucial, especially when in proximity to wildlife. Respecting the creatures and their habitat aligns with the principles of marine conservation and responsible tourism. The Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA) lays down clear guidelines:

1. Distance: Always stay at least 100 yards away. If you're approached, remain passive.

2. Pupping season: During spring and summer, seals have their pups. Never get between a mother and her offspring.

3. Feeding: Resist the urge. It's detrimental to their health and behavior.

4. Noise control: Be mindful of your noise levels. Stress isn’t good for anyone, seals included!

Best time to kayak for prime wildlife observation

The best time to kayak in the Pacific Northwest, especially if you're eager to see harbor seals, is late spring through early fall. Pupping season, in particular, offers adorable sights but remember to maintain a respectful distance.

Another time to see the seals (and possibly a sea lion as well!) is during the salmon migration at the Ballard Locks salmon ladder. The type of salmon viewing opportunity will depend on the time of year.

Responsible tourism: protecting our marine friends

Embracing and leading responsible kayaking tourism – this is the way. Whether it's paddling or other water sports in the Pacific Northwest, ensuring the well-being of the environment and its inhabitants is paramount. By doing so, we not only protect these beautiful creatures but also ensure that future generations can experience the same wonder.

With so much to offer, from rich marine life to incredible landscapes, the Pacific Northwest beckons all nature enthusiasts – especially those who want to observe the beauty of wild harbor seals.

As you plan your kayaking trip in Shilshole Bay or other destinations, remember to paddle responsibly. The harmony between nature and adventure awaits!

About Flatwater Kayak Club

Flatwater Kayak Club is a leading woman-owned online platform dedicated to supporting beginner and intermediate kayakers in the Pacific Northwest. Our company founder, a former writer for The National Geographic Channel and a current ACA member, guides our mission with her passion for kayaking, nature, and storytelling.